The
recent Aiga Forum derogatory remark against
President Obama�s Administration, though
infuriating and enraging, is not at all
surprising. In fact, it clearly manifests the true
nature and unspoken embodiment of the backward
mentality, akin to medieval or antediluvian
psychological make-up, of the editors of Aiga
Forum. Apparently, the Aiga group felt ignored
because the Honorable Hilary Clinton, Secretary of
State, did not visit Ethiopia during her extensive
African tour. And they vented their anger in the
following:
The
misguided extremist Diaspora have been cheering up
for the last
couple
of days. You know why? Hilary Clinton will not
visit Ethiopia
during
her trip to Africa. Hmm! Who cares if the N***** (Nigger)
Administration
ignores
Ethiopia?!
For quite sometime now, Ethiopians knew very
well that the minuscule group of Aiga Forum have
been engaged in false reports about Ethiopia in an
effort to embellish the policies and performances
of the incumbent political regime in Ethiopia. If
one unsuspecting curious researcher reads Aiga
Forum and/or Walta Information websites, s/he
would conclude that Ethiopia has attained an
economic development comparable to the Asian
Tigers, or even to that of Japan. Some Ethiopian
propagandists, in fact, have been telling the
world that the GDP growth rate of Ethiopia has hit
an 11% record. The unsuspecting reader may be lost
in the d�cor wilderness of the propagandists, but
the fact of the matter is that Ethiopia is still a
famine-prone country and it also ranks at the very
end (in the 170s range) from 190 countries in
terms of World Development Report of the World
Bank and the Human Development Index of the United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Contrary to the obtrusive narration of the
pro-government propagandists, the current ruling
party brought political fragmentation to Ethiopia,
undermined the unity of the Ethiopian people, and
threatened the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of the country by negotiating with its
enemies. In the last eighteen years, the Ethiopian
government was unable to carry out the
permutations in the economic realm that Ethiopians
expected. In point of fact, the current policy of
the Ethiopian government clearly suggests a
chimera of economic salvation by excluding the
opposition as well as Ethiopian intellectuals and
professionals who are more than willing to
contribute to the development of Ethiopia and the
welfare of the Ethiopian people.
We at IDEA are proud of our African American
brothers and sisters, and we embrace and salute
them. Incidentally, one of the board members of
IDEA, Inc. is African American! We strongly
believe that Ethiopians owe a lot to African
Americans, and this is why:
African Americans, both in the micro (US
citizens of African heritage) and macro sense
(people of African descent in the Diaspora) have
made huge contribution and sacrifice for the
independence and sovereignty of Ethiopia.
When Ethiopia vanquished Italy on March 2, 1896
at the Battle of Adwa, Black people all over the
world, including African Americans celebrated the
Ethiopian victory. Benito Sylvain, Haitian
political leader and diplomat, went to Ethiopia in
1897 to congratulate Emperor Menelik and the
Ethiopian people on their resounding victory. The
African Methodist Episcopal Zionist, the first
Black Church in the United States, was popularly
known as the Ethiopian Church. When the Trinity
Church in downtown Manhattan was segregated (split
into White and Black), the African American
congregation sought refuge in Harlem and
established their church, known as Abyssinian
Baptist Church. In 1935, when the Italians invaded
Ethiopia to avenge their defeat at Adwa, violent
clashes took place in Harlem, New York, between
African Americans who were rallied around the
Ethiopian cause and Italian Americans, who
supported Fascist Italy. At the same time, C. L.
R. James, a Trinidadian political activist and
author, living in London, organized the
International Friends of Ethiopia. Similarly, the
charismatic Marcus Garvey of Jamaica, who was the
founder of the Universal Negro Improvement
Association (UNIA), designated �Ethiopia, Land
of our Fathers�, as the national anthem for his
universal African movement.
Thanks to C. L. R. James and Marcus Garvey,
protest movements in favor of Ethiopia mushroomed
in the United States and the Caribbean during the
Italian-Ethiopian conflict of 1936-1941. In
Washington, DC, protest leaders like Ralph Bunche,
William Steen, and William Leo Hansberry were
joined by two Africans from the Continent, namely
Melaku Beyen of Ethiopia and Hosea Nya Bongo of
Uganda, and they founded the Ethiopian Research
Council. In the middle of the struggle for
Ethiopian independence, Melaku Beyen and his
African American colleagues founded Ethiopian
World Federation with its newspaper, The Voice of
Ethiopia.
The prominent Trinidadian pan-Africanist,
George Padmore, wrote �Ethiopia in World
Politics� and condemned the Italian aggression
against Ethiopia. Jomo Kenyatta, who was then in
exile in London and served as honorary chair of
the International African Friends of Abyssinia,
wrote �Hands of Abyssinia� in Labour Monthly
of September 1935.
In West Africa, major newspapers like The
Sierra Leone Weekly, the Nigerian Daily
Times, The Gold Coast Spectator, and
the West African Pilot all expressed the
fury of the African people against Italian attack
on Ethiopia. In New York City, African American
and Afro-Caribbean medical doctors formed a
medical team that would supply medicine to
Ethiopia, while others conducted fund raise for
the Ethiopian cause. Joseph Harris, the Howard
University historian, writes that two African
Americans, John Robinson and Hubert Julian, joined
the Ethiopian armed forces, but after the
temporary setback and brief Italian occupation of
Ethiopia, they were compelled to return back to
the United States.
After Ethiopia gained its independence in 1941,
Joseph Harris tells us again that African American
and Afro-Caribbean teachers, mechanics, and pilots
went to Ethiopia and trained the first pilots of
the Ethiopian Air Force and Ethiopian Air Lines. A
decade after independence, the Emperor Haile
Selassie, made an official visit to the United
States, stops by New York City and paid tribute to
African Americans by going to the Abyssinian
Baptist Church and by presenting an Ethiopian
cross to the then Reverend (later congressman from
Harlem) Adam Calyton Powell. That was a thank you
gesture to African Americans.
Ethiopians owe a lot to African Americans. They
must pay tribute to them, embrace their values and
respect their African heritage. Ethiopians, above
all, must appreciate the condition and struggle
wrought by African Americans, without which the
present Ethiopian Diaspora would have been unable to
enjoy the benefits of the lager American society.
African Americans struggled and sacrificed for
racial equality that culminated in the Brown Vs.
Board Of Education of 1954 and the Civil Rights
Act of 1965. Indeed, African Americans paved the
way for other minorities in the United States as
well. This dignified people of African ancestry
deserve respect and not vitriolic language.
All Rights Reserved. Copyright � IDEA, Inc.
2009